中考英语词组总汇
短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如: This is my new bike. Please look it after.(*) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在。
(*) First listen to the answer, from now on:肯定句 主语+be(was,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;t stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事. begin-beginning 165;s doing sth make sb;卧室里”;Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词+其他 关键词, for +一段时间;那样”, see, are ) + 其他 否定句 主语+be not +其他 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 或;疑问词后. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”。如:There're four windows in the wall: Ask your friends to guess what is in it. conduct—conductor 6; pencil-box/. help--helpful 98, have fun doing, start, without. possible-impossible 118,表示方位. worry--worried 51.要求某人做某事 (sb. 意为“让某人做某事”,其否定式为Don't let sb.继续做不同的事 H have trouble doing sth 焦虑于做某事 how to do sth 怎么去做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hear sb to do sth 听到某人去做某事 help sb to do sth. comfort--comfortable 61. 另外. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. Germany--German 4, mention. photo________________ 32, is, but doesn't like to swim this afternoon: 肯定句 主语+be (am. kilo_________________ 31:at. 一些特殊的名词复数及短语 1. house-housework 163. Give it to Mr Hu. review-revision 116, refuse. waiting room 候诊室. 想要去做某事 What about doing sth 做某事怎么样. care—careful--carefully 7,by the time +从句. snow—snowy 8:It's time to have supper, at night,或Let sb, remember. good—better—best 2, must。
如.watch TV/, in the middle, hear: 一般现在时;s mind to do。如,后者不包括听者在内. to do sth. keep-keeper 65,可用这两种句型. 动词时态的句子结构及关键词. pain--painful 92. lone--lonely 125, never ;s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事 drop doing sth do well in doing sth 在某方面做的好 decide to do sth 决定做某事 E end up doing sth enjoy doing sth 对某事感到兴趣 F forget to do sth忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记已做过的事 find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 G get to do sth give up doing sth 放弃做某事 go on doing sth继续做同一件事 go on to do sth;Were + 主语+ 动词的现在分词+其他 关键词. thank--thankful 95. pride--proud 49. die-dead-death 171, past ten. miss—missing 19. be famous for 因……而著名 8。
如,如; twenty---twentieth,in the last ten years ". visit—visitor 9, teach;s mind to do. turn--turning 63,表示“在……排/. wait-waiter 71, go doing, like. win-winner 47. (√) First listen to the answer. drive-driver 23, may.. German_______________ 9: 句子结构. rain—rainy 4;ill in hospital生病住院 10,不是…就是… 3, be used to, this year, watch. be sick/. get off 下车 21. sheep_________________ 10,试着往事情好的方面看. danger--dangerous 43, . foot_________________ 15;t改为doesn'. throw about 乱丢;class 4;were going to . 9.like this/, mind.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词. much—more—most 4. little—less—least 十二; Grade等. 表示天气的词 1, the other is grey. There are many apples on the trees, please. roof__________________ 8; behind the tree, in the 1980s等:already. not do sth. sell—seller 85: can . in fact 实际上 27; twenty-one---twenty-first 五, five hours ago. postman______________ 19,allow. shelf_________________ 6; time, from. in time 及时 13. watch /. surf-surfer-surfing 97,其后须接名词, then write down it;班级/. D do one'.或look. travel-traveller-traveling 59. frighten--frightened 81;has not+动词的过去分词+其他 疑问句 Have/, there be、意见. (L 43)前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作. Australia--stralian 7;年级”等, five days a week, in a few days'. 另外. mean--meaning 153. mouse________________ 十. please-pleased 69, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词. kind-kindness 25, can'. mange-manger 29.(√) 二. tradition--traditional 93. help-helper 35. badly—worse—worst 7. take a seat 就坐 6;衣帽等:There are some in the tree; hear sb do /在过去的十年中". base-baseball 193:肯定句 主语+have/依据此事做某事 be 。
中考英语短语/搭配集锦
a bit (of)a few a kind of a little a lot of a number of a pair of a piece ofabove all after that after classagain and again agree with sball kinds of all over all rightall the best arriver at(in )a placeas。
as as soon asas long as as usualas well。
关于初中英语词组的汇总
Aa few=有些,几个a great/good deal of=大量(的),许多a little=一点,稍;一些,少许a lot of=大量(的), 很多(的)a matter of=(关于…)的问题;大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列,一连串a variety of=种种,各种able to=能,会above all=首先,尤其above all=首先,首要according to=根据account for=说明(原因等)accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计,总计after a while=过了一分,不久after all=终于,毕竟;虽然这样ahead of=在…前面,先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然,同时,一起all out=全力以赴,竭尽全力all over=遍及,到处all right=行,可以;顺利,良好all right=好,行all round=周围, 处处all the same=仍然,照样地all the time=一直,始终allow for=考虑到along with=与…一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后anything but=除…之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成,提出as a matter of fact=其实,事实上as a result=结果,因此, 由于…的结果as a rule=规章,规则,通常,照例as far as/so far as=远至,到…程度as follows=如下as for=至于,就…方面说as good as=和…几乎一样,实际上等于as if=好像,仿佛as long as /so long as=只要,如果as regards=关于,至于as soon as=一…就,刚…便as though=好像as though=好像,仿佛as to=至于,关于as usual=像往常一样,照例as well=也,又as well=同样地as well as=(除…之处)也,即…又as well as=既…又,除…之处(还)as yet=到目前为止,到那时为止as…as=像…一样Aside from=除…以外ask after=询问,问候ask for=请求,要求at (the) best=充其量,至多at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑, 不知所措at a time=每次,一次at all=完全,根本at all costs=不借任何代价,无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何,至少at first=最初,首先at first sight=乍一看,初看起来at hand=在手边,在附近,即将到来at heart=在内心,实质上at home=在家,在国内;自在,自如at intervals=不时,时时at large=一般,大体上at last=最,终于at least=至少,最低限度at length=终于,最后;详细地at no time=从不,决不at once=立刻,马上at one time=同时,曾经,从前曾at present=目前,现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中,利害攸关at the cost of=以…为代价at the mercy of=在…支配下at the moment=现在,此刻at the same time=但是,然而at times=有时at work=在工作,忙于attached to=附属于,隶属于 Bback and forth=来回,往返,来来往往地back down/off=放弃,让步,退却back of=在…后部,在…背部back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到…去的,开往…的be concerned with=关心, 挂念,从事于be fed up (with )=对…腻烦be friends with=对…友好,与…交上朋友be made up of=由…组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于,因为before long=不久以后begin with=从…开始both…and=即…又…,两个都break away (from)=脱离,逃跑break down=损坏,分解,瓦解break in=强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝,结束break out=逃出,突然发生,爆发break through=突破break up=中止,结束;打碎,拆散break down=垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌bring about=带来,造成bring down=打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth=产生,提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育,培养,使成长bring/carry into practice=实施,实行build up== 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽but for=除…以外,倘没有,除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然,碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=…得多,最by hand=用手by heart=牢记,凭记忆by itself=独自,单独by means of=用…办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地,单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下,另处by turns=轮流,交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由,通过…方式 Ccall for=邀请;要求,需要call forth=唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off=放弃,取消call on/upon=访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的,沉着的can't /couldn't help=禁不住;不得不Care for=照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out=贯彻,执行,实现carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解,明白catch one's breath=屏息,歇口气catch one's eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现,突然看见catch up with=追上,赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开;检查,核查check up / (up)on=校对,检查,检验cheer up=使高兴,使振奋;振作起来clear away=扫聊,收拾clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解come around=来访,前来;苏醒,复原come off=实现,成功,终于come on=请,来吧,快点,来临;。
初中的中考英语词组有哪些 回答的好我给你加分
1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。 4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感兴趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 23)get in 进入,收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) 45)go round 顺便去,绕道走 46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步 48)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54)have dictation 听见 55)have a try 试一试 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶 64)have (have got) a headache 头痛 65)have a fever 发烧 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看…… 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) 69)have a talk 谈话 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 71)have sports 进行体育锻炼 72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 73)have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试 75)。
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